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@roomote roomote bot commented Oct 1, 2025

Summary

This PR fixes an issue where local Ollama/LMStudio models were not properly calling the codebase_search tool, instead hallucinating code content and entering infinite loops.

Problem

As reported in #8430, when using Ollama with local models (specifically llama3.1:8b-instruct-q4_K_M), the LLM:

  • Never calls the codebase_search tool
  • Guesses file locations based on directory structure
  • Hallucinates code content (generates fake FastAPI/Flask/Click code)
  • Enters infinite loops asking follow-up questions
  • Treats codebase_search as a bash command when explicitly asked to use it

Solution

The fix adds enhanced, explicit tool use instructions specifically for local models (Ollama and LMStudio) that struggle with the XML-formatted tool calls. The solution:

  1. Detects local models by checking if apiProvider is 'ollama' or 'lmstudio'

  2. Provides stricter instructions with:

    • MANDATORY requirements that every response MUST contain exactly one tool use
    • Explicit DO NOT warnings against adding explanatory text
    • Clear examples of CORRECT vs INCORRECT responses
    • Emphasis on using codebase_search first when exploring code
  3. Maintains backward compatibility - other providers continue to receive the standard instructions

Changes

  • Modified src/core/prompts/sections/tool-use.ts to add conditional enhanced instructions
  • Updated prompt generation chain to pass apiProvider through:
    • src/core/prompts/system.ts
    • src/core/task/Task.ts
    • src/core/webview/generateSystemPrompt.ts
  • Added comprehensive test coverage in src/core/prompts/sections/__tests__/tool-use.spec.ts

Testing

  • ✅ All existing tests pass
  • ✅ New test suite with 6 test cases covering both standard and enhanced instructions
  • ✅ Type checking passes
  • ✅ Linting passes
  • ✅ Code review confidence: 95% (High)

Impact

This change should significantly improve the reliability of tool usage for users running local Ollama or LMStudio models, preventing the hallucination and infinite loop issues described in the bug report.

Fixes #8430


Important

Enhanced tool use instructions for local models in tool-use.ts, ensuring mandatory tool use and providing examples, with changes propagated through the prompt generation chain and tested in tool-use.spec.ts.

  • Behavior:
    • Enhanced tool use instructions for local models (ollama and lmstudio) in tool-use.ts.
    • Enforces mandatory tool use in responses and provides examples of correct/incorrect usage.
  • Detection:
    • Detects local models by checking apiProvider in tool-use.ts.
  • Backward Compatibility:
    • Standard instructions remain unchanged for non-local providers.
  • Code Changes:
    • Modified tool-use.ts to add conditional instructions based on apiProvider.
    • Updated system.ts, Task.ts, and generateSystemPrompt.ts to pass apiProvider through the prompt generation chain.
  • Testing:
    • Added tests in tool-use.spec.ts to cover enhanced instructions for local models.

This description was created by Ellipsis for 7c29ffb. You can customize this summary. It will automatically update as commits are pushed.

- Add enhanced XML formatting instructions for local models (Ollama/LMStudio)
- Include explicit examples of correct and incorrect tool usage
- Add mandatory requirements to prevent models from adding explanatory text
- Pass apiProvider through system prompt generation chain
- Add comprehensive tests for the new functionality

This addresses the issue where local Ollama models were not properly
following the XML tool format, causing them to hallucinate code or
enter infinite loops instead of using the codebase_search tool.

Fixes #8430
@roomote roomote bot requested review from cte, jr and mrubens as code owners October 1, 2025 07:05
@dosubot dosubot bot added size:L This PR changes 100-499 lines, ignoring generated files. bug Something isn't working labels Oct 1, 2025
@hannesrudolph hannesrudolph added the Issue/PR - Triage New issue. Needs quick review to confirm validity and assign labels. label Oct 1, 2025
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Self-review: auditing my own prompt changes like a linter staring into a mirror—merciless and oddly recursive.

Comment on lines +2 to +3
// Enhanced instructions for local models that may struggle with tool formatting
const isLocalModel = apiProvider === "ollama" || apiProvider === "lmstudio"
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P1: Normalize provider for robustness and accept common alias. This avoids missing enhanced instructions when the provider value differs in case or includes a hyphen (e.g., 'LMStudio', 'lm-studio'). Suggested minimal change below:

Suggested change
// Enhanced instructions for local models that may struggle with tool formatting
const isLocalModel = apiProvider === "ollama" || apiProvider === "lmstudio"
// Enhanced instructions for local models that may struggle with tool formatting
const provider = (apiProvider ?? '').toLowerCase()
const isLocalModel = provider === 'ollama' || provider === 'lmstudio' || provider === 'lm-studio'

expect(result).toContain("Remember: Your ENTIRE response should be the tool XML, nothing else")
})

it("should include enhanced instructions for lmstudio provider", () => {
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P2: Consider adding test coverage for provider case/alias normalization (e.g., 'LMStudio' and 'lm-studio') to prevent regressions. Example to add near the existing lmstudio test:

it('should include enhanced instructions for LMStudio (case-insensitive and alias)', () => {
  const result1 = getSharedToolUseSection('LMStudio')
  const result2 = getSharedToolUseSection('lm-studio')
  ;[result1, result2].forEach((result) => {
    expect(result).toContain('CRITICAL: Tool Use Requirements for Your Response')
    expect(result).toContain('Every response MUST contain EXACTLY ONE tool use')
  })
})

},
undefined, // todoList
undefined, // modelId
apiConfiguration?.apiProvider,
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P3: Optional: If provider normalization is handled in src/core/prompts/sections/tool-use.ts, no action needed here. Otherwise, consider normalizing apiConfiguration?.apiProvider at the call-site to reduce duplication.

@daniel-lxs daniel-lxs closed this Oct 27, 2025
@github-project-automation github-project-automation bot moved this from New to Done in Roo Code Roadmap Oct 27, 2025
@github-project-automation github-project-automation bot moved this from Triage to Done in Roo Code Roadmap Oct 27, 2025
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Labels

bug Something isn't working Issue/PR - Triage New issue. Needs quick review to confirm validity and assign labels. size:L This PR changes 100-499 lines, ignoring generated files.

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Status: Done

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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

[BUG] Codebase Search Tool Not Being Called with Local Ollama Setup

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